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Friday, October 26, 2012

Begiiner Hindi lesson 8 - Days and Months.

                         



Lesson 8 - Days and Months. 10/25/2012. 
Prepared by Vidya Nahar at Balodyan ( www.balodyan.com )
Level : beginner.

Learning objectives :


1)  Learn the names of days and months in Hindi along with numbers (dates).

2)  Describe what special class you do on each day of the week.

3)  Tell us the day Halloween falls this year and what you'll be on Halloween.


Examples of weekly activities (choose or modify as needed)

)  मैं सोमवार को कुमान जाता हूँ | = I go to Kumon on Monday.

      maiN somavaar ko kumaan jaataa huuN |

२) मैं मंगलवार को तैरने जाती हूँ | = I go to a swim class on Tuesday.
      
      maiN mangalavaar ko tairane jaatii huuN|    
 
३) मैं बुधवार को टेनिस खेलने जाता हूँ | = I play tennis on Wednesday.
   
   maiN budhavaar ko Tenis khelane jaataa huuN |

Halloween Description.

हॅलोवीन इकतीस अक्टूबर को आता है|= Halloween is celebrated on October 31st.

haloviin ikatiis akTuubar ko aataa hai |

 इस साल हॅलोवीन बुधवार को आएगा|=This year Halloween will be on Wednesday.

is saal haloviin budhavaar ko aaegaa |

मैं हॅलोवीनपर(आप की पोशाक) बनूँगा/बनूँगी|=I'll be (your costume) on Halloween.

maiN haloviin par (your costume) banuuNgaa / banuuNgii.

मुझे हॅलोवीन बहुत पसंद है | = I like Halloween a lot.

mujhe haloviin bahut pasand hai |

Beginner Hindi lesson 7 - How we celebrate navaraatri


Lesson 7 - How we celebrate navaraatri. 10/18/2012.

    Prepared by Vidya Nahar at Balodyan ( www.balodyan.com )

Level : beginner.

Learning objectives :

1)  Recognize navaraatri celebration pictures.

2)  Describe how you learn navaraatri.

3)  Learn directional words while learning to play DaaNDiaa and garabaa.

 

१)  हम गरबा और डांडिया खेलते हैं | = We play garba and dandia.

      ham garabaa aur DaaNDiaa khelate haiN |

२) हम मंदिर जाते हैं | = We go to the temple.

      ham mandir jaate haiN |     

३) हमारे घर कोलू / गोलू सजाते हैं | = We decorate kolu / golu at our house.

      hamaare ghar koluu / goluu sajaate haiN |

४) हम एक-दूसरे के घर जाते हैं | = We go to each other's houses.

      ham ek-duusare ke ghar jaate haiN |

५) हम दुर्गा-पूजा करते हैं | = We worship goddess Durga.

      ham durgaa-puujaa karate haiN |

६) हम सरस्वती-पूजा करते हैं | = We worship goddess Saraswati.

      ham sarasvatii-puujaa karate haiN |

७) हम नवरात्र नहीं मनाते हैं | = We don't celebrate Navaratri.

      ham navaraatr nahiiN manaate haiN |

८) हम कुछ और करते हैं | (बताइए, आप क्या करते हैं |) = We do something else (tell us what you do for Navaratri).

      ham kuch aur karate haiN | (bataaie, aap kyaa karate haiN |)

Thursday, October 11, 2012

Beginner Hindi lesson 6 - I want, I don't like. 10/11/2012.


Lesson 6 -  I want, I don't like.  10/11/2012.
Prepared by Vidya Nahar at Balodyan ( www.balodyan.com )
Level : beginner.

Learning objectives :

1)  Say what you want.  

2)  Ask others what they want.

3)  Say what you don't like.

4)  Describe a fruit by name, inside color and outside color.

 

१)  मुझे (वस्तु या व्यक्ति का नाम) चाहिए |  =  I want (name of the thing or person).

mujhe (name of the thing or person)  caahie|

 

२) आप को क्या चाहिए ?  =  What do you want ?

aap  ko  kyaa  caahie ?

 

)  मुझे (वस्तु, जगह या व्यक्ति का नाम) पसंद नहीं है |  =  I don't like (thing, place or person's name).

mujhe (thing, place or person's name)  pasand  nahiiN  hai |

 

४) यह (फल का नाम) है | (फल का नाम) अंदर से (रंग) और बाहर से (रंग) होता है |

= This is (name of the fruit). (name of the fruit) is (color) from inside and (color) from outside.

yah (name of the fruit) hai. (name of the fruit) andar  se  (color) aur  baahar  se  (color) hotaa  hai  |

 

 

Beginner Hindi lesson 5 - Describe likes of others.


Lesson 5 -  Describe likes of others.  10/04/2012.

Prepared by Vidya Nahar at Balodyan ( www.balodyan.com )
Level : beginner.
 Learning objectives :

1) Describe likes of others.

 ) मेरी मम्मी को (वस्तु, जगह या व्यक्ति का नाम) पसंद है | = My mom likes (thing, place or person's name).
merii  mammii  ko (thing, place or person's name) pasand  hai |

) मेरे पापा को (वस्तु, जगह या व्यक्ति का नाम) पसंद है | = My dad likes (thing, place or person's name).
mere  paapaa  ko (thing, place or person's name) pasand  hai |

 ) मेरी बहन को (वस्तु, जगह या व्यक्ति का नाम) पसंद है | = My sister likes (thing, place or person's name).
merii  bahan  ko (thing, place or person's name) pasand  hai |


) मेरे भाई को (वस्तु, जगह या व्यक्ति का नाम) पसंद है | = My brother likes (thing, place or person's name).
mere  bhaaii  ko (thing, place or person's name) pasand  hai |

 ) मेरे (m) / मेरी (f) दोस्त को (वस्तु, जगह या व्यक्ति का नाम) पसंद है | = My friend likes (thing, place or person's name).

mere (m) / merii (f) dost  ko (thing, place or person's name) pasand  hai |

 

Beginner Hindi lesson 4 - Describe your native place.


Lesson 4 - Describe your native place.  09/27/2012.
Prepared by Vidya Nahar at Balodyan ( www.balodyan.com )
Level : beginner
Learning objectives :

1) Describe your and your parents' native place with the post-position "se".  

 

Post-positions in Hindi

Prepositions in English such as from, of, to, in, before, after that come BEFORE a noun or a pronoun become post-positions such as se, kaa, ko, meN, pahale, baad meN  in Hindi and are placed AFTER the noun or the pronoun.

 

१) नमस्ते | मैं (नाम) हूँ | मैं (गाँव) से हूँ |  =  Hello. I am (name).  I am from (town).

namaste | maiN (name) hooN |  maiN (town) se hooN |

 
If your parents are from two separate towns in India, please say the following two sentences.


) मेरी मम्मी (भारत का शहर / गाँव) से हैं | = My mother is from (town in India).

merii  mammii  (townin India) se haiN|

 

) मेरे पापा (भारत का शहर / गाँव) से हैं | =   My father is from (town in India).

mere paapaa (town in India) se haiN|

 

If both of your parents are from the same town in India, say the following.

४) मेरे मम्मी - पापा, दोनों भी (भारत का शहर / गाँव) से हैं | = My mom and dad, both are from (town in India).

mere mammii - paapaa, donoN bhii (town in India) se haiN.

Beginner Hindi lesson 3 - Introducing family.


Lesson 3 - Introducing family.  09/20/2012.
 
Prepared by Vidya Nahar at Balodyan ( www.balodyan.com )
Level : beginner.

Learning objectives :

1) Introduce your family.  

2) Describe extended family, such as grandparents, uncles and aunts.

मेरा परिवार meraa parivaar  = my family

१) मेरे परिवार में मेरी मम्मी है, मेरे पापा है, मेरा छोटा / बड़ा भाई (भाई का नाम) है, मेरी छोटी / बड़ी बहन (बहन का नाम) है और मैं हूँ |  =  My family contains my mom, my dad, my younger / older brother (brother's name), my younger / older sister (sister's name) and me.

     mere parivaar meN merii mammii hai, mere paapaa hai, meraa choTaa / baRaa bhaai (brother's name) hai, merii choTii / baRii bahan (sister's name) hai aur maiN hoon |

 

) मेरे नाना - नानी (गाँव का नाम) में रहते हैं | =  My maternal grandparents live in (town's name).

mere naanaa - naanii (town's name) meN rahate haiN|

 

) मेरे दादा - दादी (गाँव का नाम) में रहते हैं | =   My paternal grandparents live in (town's name).

mere daadaa - daadii (town's name) meN rahate haiN|

 

४) मेरे (संख्या) चाचा, (संख्या) ताऊजी और (संख्या) मामा हैं | = I have (number) younger paternal uncle/s, (number) older paternal uncle/s and (number) maternal uncle/s.

mere (number) caacaa, (number) taauujii, (number) maamaa haiN |

 

५) मेरी (संख्या) मौसी / मौसियाँ और (संख्या) भुआ / भुआएँ हैं | = I have (number) maternal aunt/s and (number) paternal aunt/s.

merii (number) mausii / mausiyaaN aur (number) bhuaa / bhuaaeN haiN |

                                                    

Beginner Hindi lesson 2 - I like.


 Lesson 2 - I like and Introducing others.  09/13/2012.
 
Prepared by Vidya Nahar at Balodyan ( www.balodyan.com )
 
Level : beginner.

Learning objectives :

1) Learn to say  what your favorite food / color / activity / sport is.

 2) Introduce others by their name and town.

 3) Describe an activity in habitual present tense, such as, I play (an instrument), I play (a sport).

मुझे पसंद है mujhe pasand hai = I like

1) मुझे (रंग का नाम) रंग पसंद है | =  I like (name the color) color.

     mujhe (color) rang pasand hai |

 

2) मुझे (फल का नाम) पसंद है | = I like (name the fruit).

     mujhe (fruit) pasand hai |

 

3) मुझे (खेल का नाम) पसंद है |  =   I like (name the sport / game / activity).

   mujhe (sport / game / activity) pasand hai |

 

4) मुझे किताबें पढ़ना पसंद है | = I like to read books.

     mujhe kitaabeN paRhanaa pasand hai |

 

Introducing others.

 

१) यह (व्यक्ति का नाम) है |   =        This is (person's name).

       yah (person's name) hai |

       this  (person's name) is.

 

२) (व्यक्ति का नाम) (गाँव का नाम ) में रहता / रहती है |  =    (person's name) lives in (town's name).

       (person's name) (town's name) meN rahataa (m) / rahatii (f) hai |

        (person's name) (town's name) in      lives.   

 

Describe what you do in habitual present tense.

 

१) मैं (खेल का नाम) खेलता / खेलती हूँ | = I play (name of the sport).

      maiN ( name of the sport / game) khelataa (m) / khelatii (f) hooN |

      I          (name of the sport / game) play.

 

२) मैं (वाद्य का नाम) बजाता / बजाती हूँ | = I play (name of the instrument).

      maiN ( name of the instrument) bajaataa (m) / bajaatii (f) hooN |

      I          (name of the instrument) play.

 

३) मैं साईकिल चलाता / चलाती हूँ | = I ride a bike.

       maiN saaiikil calaataa (m) / calaatii hooN |

       I          bike     ride.

                     

४) मैं किताबें पढ़ता / पढ़ती हूँ | = I read books.

      maiN kitaabeN paRhataa (m) / paRhatii (f) hooN |

      I         books      read.     

Beginner Hindi lesson 1 - Introducing self.


Lesson 1 - Introducing self.   09/06/2012.

Prepared by Vidya Nahar at Balodyan ( www.balodyan.com )

Level : beginner.
 

Learning objectives :

1) Learn to say your name, your town's name, your school's name, your age and your friend's name.

 

 2) Ask others about their name, town, school, age and friend.

     

3) The sentence order in Hindi is subject + object + verb.

 

4) The verb always comes in the end, whether it is a statement or a question.

 

Below is some of the vocabulary we used in class 1.

नमस्ते |     namaste.    Hello.

मैं  हूँ |           maiN   huuN.            I  am.

तुम हो |    tum (for peers)   ho.   You are.

आप हैं |        aap (for parents, grandparents, strangers, authority)   haiN. You are.

कहाँ ?           kahaaN  ?      where ?

क्या ?             kyaa ?                 what  ?

कितने ?        kitane ?               how many ?

लड़का           laRakaa              boy

लड़के             laRake                boys

लड़की            laRakii                girl

लड़कियाँ        laRakiyaaN       girls

 

 

मेरा परिचय = My introduction

1) मेरा नाम (नाम) है | =  My name is (your name).

     meraa naam (your name) hai |

     my      name ( your name)  is.

 

2) मैं (गाँव का नाम) में रहता / रहती हूँ | = I live in (your town's name).

     maiN (town's name) meN rahataa (boy) / rahatii (girl) huuN |

      I          (town's name) in      live.                                            

 

3) मैं (उम्र) साल का / की हूँ |  =   I am (your age) years old.

   maiN (your age) saal kaa / kii huuN |

    I        (age)          years of         am.                                   

 

4) मेरी स्कूल का नाम (स्कूल का नाम) है | = My school's name is(school's name).

merii skuul kaa naam (your school's name) hai |

my     school's   name  (your school's name) is.

 

5) मेरे / मेरी दोस्त का नाम (नाम) है | = My friend's name is (friend's name).

    mere (friend is a boy) / merii (friend is a girl) dost kaa naam (friend's name) hai|

    my                                                                           friend's   name  (friend's name) is.

 

 
Questions to ask others.

 

१) तुम्हारा नाम क्या है ?   =        What is your name ?

       tumhaaraa naam kyaa hai ?

       your             name what is ?

 

२) तुम कहाँ रहते / रहती हो ?   =    Where do you live ?

       tum kahaaN rahate (to a boy) / rahatii (to a girl) ho ?

       you  where   live                      do ?

   

३) तुम कितने साल के / की हो ? = How old are you ?

       tum kitane          saal   ke / kii ho ?

       you  how many  years old          are ?

 

४) तुम्हारी स्कूल का नाम क्या है ?  =  What is the name of your school ?

      tumhaarii skuul kaa naam kyaa hai ?

      Your          school's   name what is ?

 

५) तुम्हारे / तुम्हारी दोस्त का नाम क्या है ?  =  What is the name of your friend?

      tumhaare / tumhaarii dost kaa naam kyaa hai ?

      Your                                friend's  name  what is ?